马哲练习答案第五章（Mahe practices the answer chapter 5）.doc

马哲练习答案第五章（Mahe practices the answer chapter 5） Chapter v social history and its basic problems 1. Single choice 1. The key to understanding the development of human society is (A) A, the development history of production relationship and the history of social consciousness C, the development history of production labor and the history of class struggle 2. The basis for making people different from nature is (C) A, geographical environment B, production data C, production labor D, social consciousness 3. The ultimate symbol of human beings ultimate differentiation from the animal kingdom is (D) A, upright walking B, hands and feet division of labor C, abstract thinking D, manufacturing using labor tools 4. The most basic relationship in all social relations is (A) A, production relationship B, blood relationship C. Relationship D, legal relationship 5. Social existence (C) A is the sum of the mental aspects of social life and the sum of social material living conditions C, the total D of the dominant production relationship, refers to the social environment 6. Historical materialism holds that social material living conditions refer to (D) A, all nature B, population C. Geographical environment D, geographical environment, population and mode of production combined 7. Demographic factors are not the decisive forces of social development, because (B). A. it is not the root cause of social revolution B. It cannot determine the nature of the social system C. It is not a prerequisite for material production D. It is not a necessary condition for social development E. it cannot determine the change of social system The function of the state is to BE (BE). A. The characteristics of A nation B. The nature of the state C. the desire of the ruling class to decide D. cultural traditions E. the state decides In the 1950s, the north was deserted and desolate. Because of the population, the low level of productivity, eating problems become the top issue facing the Chinese, so peo