建筑构件耐火极限（Building member fire resistance limit）.docVIP

建筑构件耐火极限（Building member fire resistance limit） Section 1 combustion performance of building components Building components are divided into three categories according to their combustion performance: Non - burning body: components made of non-combustible materials. Non-combustible materials refer to materials that are not flammable, non-flammable, and non-carbonized in the air when they encounter fire or high temperature. Such as brick, stone, steel, concrete and so on. Difficult to burn: components made of incombustible materials or components made of combustible materials and protected with noncombustible materials. Incombustible material refers to the material that is difficult to ignite, difficult to ignite, or carbonization when the fire or high temperature effect is encountered in the air. Such as flame retardant treated wood, asphalt concrete, cement particle board, etc. Combustion body: components made of burning material. The burning material refers to the material that fires or burns when the fire or high temperature is used in the air, and the source of the fire continues to be burned or burnt after the source is removed. Such as wood. Section 2 fire resistance of building components A, definitions, For any construction, fire-proof experiment was carried out in accordance with the standard time - temperature curve, since when subjected to fire, loss of stability to the component or completeness or stop when insulation, this time the role of resistance to fire, called the fire endurance, usually by hours (h). Ii. Standard time - temperature curve (standard fire temperature curve) The contents of chapter one: indoor fire development is divided into three stages: OA - initial stage of fire AC - fire development phase After C point - fire extinction phase Chinas decision to adopt iso 834 standard fire heating curve: T - test heating time, min T - T time in furnace temperature, ℃ T0 - initial temperature in the furnace, ℃ 3. Determination conditions of fire r