西南交《桥渡设计》在线作业一（Southwest cross bridge crossing design online homework one）.doc

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西南交《桥渡设计》在线作业一（Southwest cross bridge crossing design online homework one）.doc

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西南交《桥渡设计》在线作业一（Southwest cross bridge crossing design online homework one） Southwest cross bridge crossing design online homework one Total score: 100 test time: - Radio examination Judgment question A multiple-choice question Radio examination questions (8 questions, 32 points) 1. beam bottom elevation () A. is the design water level B. is higher than bridge design water level plus navigation clearance C. is higher than design water level D. design water level plus safety value Full marks: 4 2. when the water depth in the lower reaches is greater than or equal to 1.3 times of the critical water depth, the flow state under the bridge is called (). A. critical outflow B. submerged outflow C. non free outflow D. free flow Full marks: 4 3. the theoretical curve is (). A. curves formulated according to hydrologic theory B. the curve of a selected mathematical curve C. flood hydrograph D. hydrograph Full marks: 4 4. beach fingers A. river side beach section B. the inner core of the river channel C. River Beach D. has no bottom of the sediment movement Full marks: 4 5., when the downstream water depth is less than or equal to 1.3 times of the critical water depth, the critical flow state is under the bridge. At this time, the downstream natural water depth does not affect the outflow of the bridge. This form is called (). A. critical outflow B. submerged outflow C. non free outflow D. free flow Full marks: 4 6. the period of recurrence is a flood of 100 years. The following description is correct. Such a big flood of A. happened exactly once in 100 years B. more than this big flood happened exactly once in 100 years The possibility of such a big flood this year is 1% for C. D. more than this big flood may have been repeated many times in the last 100 years, perhaps not once Full marks: 4 7. flood means () A. 3 times the average flow of floods B. 2 times the average flow of floods C. 4 times the average flow of floods D. is not explicitly defined Full marks: 4 8. general s