进刀方式（Feed method）.docVIP

进刀方式（Feed method） There are a lot of different from ordinary milling process issues need to be considered in CNC milling, the cutting feed mode is one of them. The feed way before cutting in two forms: one is the vertical feed direction, the other is the level of feed direction. For NC machining, feed the two directions with ordinary milling different. Following this method about setting feed mode in numerical control machining. A, vertical feed mode The processing of a closed cavity parts in common milling machine, vertical feed mode has two options, one is in the part of the entity prior to drill a hole, then the multi blade milling cutter for machining cavity profile, this is because the end of the cutting edge of the cutter to the milling cutter so the cutter center, not a large cutting depth of the vertical feed. The second method is to use keyseats directly in the feed parts, because keyseats is a two edged tool, the end part of the cutter blade through the center, have the ability of vertical depth, but because only two edged cutting keyway milling cutter, the unstable process, so on the surface of the large area of cutting efficiency and machining parts the roughness is not ideal, usually by keyseats (or bit) vertical feed, multi blade milling cutter for machining cavity. Thus, the ordinary milling vertical feed generally will be divided into two steps. The NC milling cutter, how to solve the problem of no vertical cutting ability? The design of CNC machine tool three vertical feed way: one is the direct downward vertical feed (see Figure 1); the two is a track feed mode (see Figure 2); the three is a spiral track feed mode (see Figure 3). (Note: the tool in the graph is in retreat knife position after processing) You can see from Figure 1, only direct vertical feed for vertical cutting ability with keyway milling cutter, two kinds of knife trajectory and Figure 2, shown in Figure 3, are on the side of the blade cutter milling and down feed down gradually, s