材料加工与成型工艺第四章简答（The fourth chapter use the material processing and molding process）.docVIP

下载本文档

12
0
约2万字
约 16页
2017-08-04 发布于河南
举报
版权申诉

材料加工与成型工艺第四章简答（The fourth chapter use the material processing and molding process）.doc

1、本文档共16页，可阅读全部内容。
2、原创力文档（book118）网站文档一经付费（服务费），不意味着购买了该文档的版权，仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用，不得用于商业用途，未经授权，严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等，侵权必究。
3、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传，本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺！文档内容仅供研究参考，付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费，意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险，本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务；查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档，您可以点击这里二次下载。
4、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等，请点击“版权申诉”（推荐），也可以打举报电话：400-050-0827(电话支持时间：9:00-18:30)。
5、该文档为VIP文档，如果想要下载，成为VIP会员后，下载免费。
6、成为VIP后，下载本文档将扣除1次下载权益。下载后，不支持退款、换文档。如有疑问请联系我们。
7、成为VIP后，您将拥有八大权益，权益包括：VIP文档下载权益、阅读免打扰、文档格式转换、高级专利检索、专属身份标志、高级客服、多端互通、版权登记。
8、VIP文档为合作方或网友上传，每下载1次，网站将根据用户上传文档的质量评分、类型等，对文档贡献者给予高额补贴、流量扶持。如果你也想贡献VIP文档。上传文档

材料加工与成型工艺第四章简答（The fourth chapter use the material processing and molding process） Heat treatment of 1. steel: a process to obtain the desired properties of steel by heating, holding, and cooling in a solid state Objective: to eliminate the defects in blank and improve its technological performance, to create conditions for the subsequent process, and to improve the mechanical properties of steel, give full play to the potential of steel and improve the service life of parts. 2. heat treatment classification: 1) overall: annealing, normalizing, quenching, tempering, etc. 2) surface: surface hardening 3) chemistry: carburizing, carbonitriding, nitriding and so on 3. heat treatment is also divided into preparatory heat treatment and final heat treatment according to the location of the process Transformation of 4. steel heating: 1) austenitizing of steel: first of all, pearlite is transformed into austenite, then eutectoid to austenite or transformation, and finally a single phase austenite structure is obtained. 2) austenite grain growth and control: the smaller the austenite grain is, the finer the microstructure of cooling transformation products is, the higher the yield strength and impact toughness are. The size of austenite grain is one of the indexes to evaluate heating quality. Overheating: a heating defect in which the grain size exceeds a specified standard. The grain size of austenite was controlled by heating temperature, holding time and heating rate. The higher the heating temperature, the longer the holding time, the greater the austenite grain; the heating temperature is the same, the faster the heating rate, the shorter the holding time, the smaller the austenite grain. (surface hardening) 5., cooling way: continuous cooling (furnace cooling, air cooling, water cooling), isothermal cooling (isothermal quenching). Method of cooling transformation of austenite: one is in the transformation process of isothermal cooling austenite determination under diff