对虾养技术（Shrimp culture techniques）.docVIP

对虾养技术（Shrimp culture techniques） Keep healthy shrimp cultivation technical specification Source: Author: 2008-9-8 15:26:29 12582 The transformation selection and shrimp breeding and breeding sites of shrimp ponds A comprehensive survey of choosing the site should be the first to geology, hydrology, meteorology, water resources, biological, food organism resources, and the impact of the ecological environment construction and the development of other industries to assess. Puts forward the design scheme, through feasibility studies, reported to the relevant departments for approval. For the original shrimp farms do not meet the requirements of the intensive culture ponds, gradually transform into small area ponds. 1. geological conditions The principle on coastal muddy or sandy intertidal zone above the wasteland, saline can pool the shrimp, in storm surges frequently, taking into account the safety factor. The investment ability, can choose the high tide line area of 1 meters above the highest water level. The storm surge rarely area or within the Bay, in the intertidal zone or high tide line line area above the pool. In the intertidal zone of pool is conducive to the use of tidal water, but should try to facilitate the drainage pond, should also be taken into account: (1) was completed, to automatically drain water, convenient for harvesting and processing of the bottom of the pool. (2) the terrain is too high, increase the cost of water lifting. (3) the breeding pool should be close to the water points built in natural river or sea. (4) should avoid the forest, mangrove forests and farmland. (5) choose the flat convenient area. (6) must make detailed exploration on geology, soil, sediment and chemical analysis, especially in the sandy area, acidic soil or potential acidic soil pool built, engineering facilities need to be built to prevent leakage, acidification of the culture pond. The changes of salinity and water quality in 2. hydrology and water quality survey,