嘉峪关（Jiayuguan）.doc

嘉峪关（Jiayuguan） Jiayuguan Jiayuguan is the starting point at the western end of the Ming Dynasty the Great Wall, the Ming Dynasty is the most magnificent scale built along the Great Wall, the most intact ancient military castle to save a degree, is the Ming Dynasty and later dynasties, an important military stronghold along the Great Wall, known as the huge foreign anti, He Xidi pass. Jiayuguan is located in the western part of the Hexi Corridor (Central West), now has 631 years of history. It was built nine years earlier than Shanhaiguan. In the early Ming Dynasty, song Zheng Lu Guogong, general Feng Sheng returned in triumph on the way, located in the middle of Hexi Corridor, east of Jiuquan, west of Yumen, backed by Montenegro, South Qilian the throat - Jia Yu Yuan Xi Lu Guan jian. Off the city was built in the Ming Hongwu five years (1372 AD), which lasted 168 years, completed in the year 1540. As the historical Qin Bian Ji is written: the first water and the post, and then the construction of buildings, building and building the Great Wall, the Great Wall building and can keep it. Jiayuguan City, reasonable layout, construction method. Guan City has three walls, multi line, a city within a city, outside a trench, forming the city and keep the trend. It consists of: the inner city, urn, Rochester, moats and three block three layer three Yan Xie Shanding type high storied building and moats, the Great Wall etc. Taiwan peak. The city is the main center city, the perimeter of 640 meters, an area of 25 thousand square meters. There are two things outside the city, city to protect the area have more than 500 square meters. The Barbican gate south, West Wengcheng West, built a city, west wall Luocheng median plane on the lintel questions set closed, Jiayuguan three words. Guan City within the existing building has the main guerrilla general office, Guan Jing, Guan Yu Temple, and Wenchang Pavilion theatre. Jiayuguan City Yishanbangshui, commanding 15 kilometers north an