口腔微生物论述题（Topics on oral microbiology）.docVIP

口腔微生物论述题（Topics on oral microbiology） The buccal epithelium of the tongue back ecosystem; ecosystem; ecosystem supragingival plaque; subgingival plaque ecosystem. 2. ecosystem factors: (1) physical and chemical factors: temperature, oxygen tension, pH, nutrient utilization; (2) the host factors: antibody, saliva protein; (3) bacterial factors: interaction between bacteria, bacterial adhesion; (4) the host can control factors: diet habit, oral hygiene. 3. oral bacteria from the main members: Staphylococcus (Staphylococcus) Oral bacteria (Stomatococcus) Streptococcus (Streptococcus) Peptococcus (Peptococcus) and Peptostreptococcus (Peptostreptococcus) Neisseria spp. (Neisseria) Wei Rong coccus (Veillonella) Actinomyces (Actinomyces) Eubacterium (Eubacterium) Propionibacterium (Propionibacterium) The genus Bifidobacterium (Bifdobacterium) The genus Lactobacillus (Lactobacillas) Rothia (Rothia) Nocardia (Nocardia) Haemophilus (Hemophilus) Actinobacillus (Actinobacillus) Eikenella (Eikenella) Kim oral bacteria (K.orale) Campylobacter (Campylobacter) Two carbon fluoride cytophage (Capnocytophaga) Bacteroides (Bacteroides) Prevotella spp. (Prevotella) Gingivalis genus (Porphyromonas) Fusobacterium (Fusobacterium) Leptotrichia (Leptothrix) Volin sp. (Wolinella) Selenomonas (Selenomonas) The spiral body (Spirochaeta) The 4. important factor to maintain oral plaque and pH: (1) exogenous substances: food, beverage etc.. (2) bacterial fermentation; (3) the buffer capacity of plaque and saliva. The use of 5. nutrients: Subgingival bacteria in dental plaque bathed in saliva, to maintain the survival of nutrition food to rely on exogenous and endogenous; Subgingival plaque bathed in plasma, is the only source of endogenous nutrients; The blood was also some gum in gingival crevicular fluid of plaque bacteria growth must be; By decomposition products of enzymatic degradation of periodontal tissue will be subgingival plaque by. 6. plaque formation structure classification: Form: (1)