2014年高考高中英语知识点详解与训练(65)：go用法.doc

高中英语知识点大全（65）：go的用法 1、go bad 变坏 类似的：go wrong,go mad,etc. go 通常表示不好的变化。 Alice’s face went red with anger. My husband’s hair is going gray. “go+doing”表示“去干某事”，多指从事与体育、娱乐有关的活动。 go fishing? 去钓鱼??? ???go riding去骑马 ? ? ? ? ??go boating 去划船 ?? go climbing去登山? ? ? ?go swimming去游泳???? go shooting去射击 ? go walking 去散步?????? go hunting去打猎? ? ? ? go shopping去买东西 ? go cycling去骑车 ? ? ? ??go dancing去跳舞? ? ? ? go camping 去露营 “go+doing”还可以表示从事某种职业。 go farming务农???? go nursing当护士 2、go on doing / go on to do / go on with 1) go on doing sth .指继续做同一件事。如： After a short rest , they went on working. 短暂休息之后，他们继续工作。 go on with sth . 指继续同一件事，此时with 后能接名词，代词，不能跟ing 形式。如: After a short rest ,they went on with the work . 短暂休息之年，他们继续那项工作。 go on to do sth . 指接着做另外一件事。如： After finishing the words , they went on to go over the text.结束单词后，他们接着通课文。 2) 类似意义的说法 continue doing/to do = go on doing;?go ahead with = go on with 隐含有付出努力之意 keep on doing ? ①= go on doing ? ②指不顾困难，反对或警告而坚持做某事。如： He kept on smoking after the doctor told him to stop. 医生告诉他停止后，他还是继续抽烟。 go through 浏览；经历；历经 He went through several houses, but haven’t bought one yet. 他看了好几套房子，但一套还没买。 The country has gone through too many wars. 这个国家已经历了太多的战争。 The plan must go through several stages.?这个计划必须经历几个过程。 拓展：go through with 完成 He hasn’t gone through with his composition yet. 他还没写完作文。 go with 与……相配；适合 I’d like a pair of shoes to go with my trousers. 我想要一双和我的裤子相配的鞋。 go/do without 该短语表示“没有……将就着也行”。Without既是介词也是副词，亦即带不带宾语都行。 [应用]完成句子 ①他没钱买电视，只能过着没有电视的日子。 He had no money for a TV set,so he had to _______ _______ ______. ②我们没有地图也行。 We have no map but we can ________ ________ Key:①go , without , it ? ②do , without 3、have on / have…on have on 表示“穿着，戴着”，有have on sth.或have sth. on结构，强调状态，无进行时，但有动词—ing短语形式。have…on表示“有事，有约（会）”。对比： On Children’s Day,children always have on their new clothes. 儿童节那天孩子们总是穿着新衣服。 I’ve nothing on tomorrow.Let’s go together. 明天我没事，咱们一起去吧。 误：In fact the king was having nothing on. 正：In fact the king had nothing on. 事实上国王什么也没穿。 正：Th