二次作业答案.pptVIP

参考答案 homework （1）In seeking to understand the fundamental mechanisms by which ore particles break，a number of investigators over many years have attempted to apply the concepts of “fracture physics”and “fracture mechanics” as used in the materials science and rock mechanisms disciplines. 为了了解矿石颗粒破碎的基本理论，多年来，许多研究者如研究材料科学和岩石力学那样，试图应用“断裂物理学”和“断裂力学”理论。 （2）In open-circuit crushing，undersize material from the screen is combined with the crusher product and is then routed to the next operation. 在开路破碎中，筛分机的筛下物与破碎机产品合并，然后按规定路线送到下一作业段。 homework （3）If the crusher is producing ball-mill feed it is good practice to use closed-circuit crushing in which the undersize from the screen is the finished product. 如果破碎机是为球磨机准备入料，采用闭路破碎是很好的方法，闭路破碎中，筛下物为最终产品。 homework (5) All jaw crushers are rated（分类）according to their receiving area（受料面积），i.e. the width of the plates and the gape，which is the distance between the jaws at the feed opening. 所有的颚式破碎机均按其受料面积分类，受料面积就是颚板的宽度与在给料口处两颚板直接的距离之乘积。 （6）The lower end of the swing jaw is concave，whereas the opposite lower half of the fixed jaw is convex. 动颚的下端是凹的，而相对的定额下半端是凸的。 （4）In the Blake crusher the jaw is pivoted（把…置于枢轴上） at the top and thus has a fixed receiving area(受料面积) and a variable discharge opening. 在伯雷克（Blake）破碎机中，颚板的顶端用枢轴链接，因而有固定的受料面积和可变的排料口。 homework （7）Curshers range in size up to gapes of 1830mm and can crush ores with a top size of 1370mm at a rate of up to 5000 t/h. 破碎机的开口尺寸可达1830mm，能破碎粒度上限为1370mm的矿石，此时，入料速度高达5000 t/h。 （8）In deciding whether a jaw or a gyratory crusher should be used in a particular plant，the main factor is the maximum size of ore which the crusher will be required to handle and the capacity required. 在一个特定的工厂，决定选用颚式破碎机或是旋回破碎机的主要因素，是所处理矿石的最大粒度和要达到的处理能力。 （9）In some cases，the jaw crusher has found favour，due to the case with which it can be sectionalised（分段拆装）. 在某种情况下，由于颚式破碎机可以很容易地分段拆装，因而很受欢迎。 （10）Tertiary crushers（细碎机） are，to all intents and purposes，of the same design as secondaries，except that they have a clo