外研版b3m3---new words(结合学案).ppt

cause vt. 引起，导致； n. 原因 cause sb to do sth 导致某人做某事 cause sb sth 给某人引来某事 cause and effect 因果关系 the cause of ... …的原因； vs the reason for… eg. 1. 很抱歉，给你带来这么多麻烦。 2. 导致这次事故的原因是他开车太快。 3. 是什么使她改变了主意？ bury 埋葬，隐藏，覆盖 The dog was burying a bone. She buried her face in her hands. 专心致志于, 埋头于(in) bury oneself in (doing )sth=be buried in (doing )sth. 专心致志于… In the evenings he buries himself in his books. occur—occurred—occurring vi. 发生 (某想法)出现在脑中, 被想到。 It occurs to sb that….某人想起… It occurs to sb to do sth. 某人想起做某事 sth occurs to sb. 某人想起某事 That’s the place where the accident occurred. A good idea occurred to me when I came into the classroom. It occurred to me that today is my mother’s birthday. strike– struck– struck stricken adj. 受灾的 earthquake stricken areas 地震灾区 poverty stricken areas 贫困地区 1) A big earthquake struck that area in August this year. 2) He struck a match and lit the candle. 3) Strike when the iron is hot. 观察下列句子, 体会strike的用法。 4) The clock has just struck five. 5) We are all struck by the beautiful scenery here. 6) The workers are striking for better working conditions. 7) An idea struck me just now. 8) The workers are still on strike. 9) They made an air strike on the enemy’s base. ruin vt. (完全地)毁坏；毁掉 ruin un. 毁坏毁灭； ruins n. 废墟；遗迹 in ruins 成为废墟，破败不堪 The bad weather ruined our trip. The storm ruined the crops. The disaster left the city in ruins merely in several seconds. 这次灾难仅在几秒的时间里就使这座城市成了废墟。 possibility n. possible adj. possibly adv. the possibility of sth/doing sth　…的可能性 There is no possibility that… 不可能… There is a possibility that….. 有可能… eg. 得到这份工作的可能性 明天有可能不上课。 Bob 不可能赢得比赛。 terrifying adj. 令人害怕的，可怕的 terrified adj. 感到恐怖的；害怕的 terrify vt. 使恐怖；惊吓 terror n.恐怖，恐惧 be terrified of （doing ）sth 对…感到恐惧 He was terrified of losing her. 他害怕失去她。 用terrify的适当形式填空 Peter didn’t tell anyone about his _______ experience in Canada. I have