提升浙江纺织业出口竞争力研究(上).doc

提升浙江纺织业出口竞争力的对策研究（上） 摘 要 出口竞争力是一个国家技术水平、产业结构、生产率等综合国力的体现。并且纺织业是我国重要的出口创汇产业之一，其出口争力的提升对于我国进出口贸易的发展具有重要意义。而浙江省与广东省作为我国纺织业生产与出口的龙头省份，通过分析对比两个省份纺织业的出口竞争力可以更好地了解如今浙江省纺织行业的发展现状、发展优势和面临困难问题，并可以在通过分析现状问题后为如何提高浙江省纺织业的出口竞争力提出一定的建议。 本文首先总结了相关相关贸易理论和已有的研究文献的基础上，通过对比浙江省与广东省纺织业的出口规模、出口主体、出口贸易方式等方面对比，然后以迈克尔·波特钻石模型入手对浙江省与广东省纺织业的出口竞争力进行研究分析，如生产要素、需求要素、相关产业、企业战略的方面，再次，对浙江省纺织业出口竞争力所面临的问题，如劳动力成本上升，创新不足以及人民币升值等方面进行分析，最后，针对这些问题提出相关意见建议，从而提升浙江省纺织业的出口竞争力。 关键词： Abstract Export competitiveness is a countrys technological level， industrial structure， productivity and other comprehensive national strength， and the textile industry is one of the important export industries，which is the leading province of Chinas textile production and export， Zhejiang province and Guangdong Province， as the leading province of Chinas textile industry production and export，through the analysis and comparison of the two provinces of Zhejiang provinces development status， development potential and its own problems，and can better improve the competitiveness of Zhejiang provinces textile industry to promote the development of Zhejiang province. This paper first summarizes the relevant trade theory and the existing research literature，through the comparison between Zhejiang province and Guangdong province textile industry export scale，export main body，export trade way， and then to the Zhejiang province and Guangdong province textile industry export competitiveness research and analysis，such as production factors，demand factors， related industries， enterprise strategy，again， for Zhejiang province textile industry export competitiveness，such as labor costs rise，innovation and RMB appreciation， and finally， for these problems put forward relevant suggestions，so as to improve The export competitiveness of the textile industry in Zhejiang province. Keywords: textile industry export competitiveness present situation question countermeasure目 录 1 出口竞争力的概念及其相关理论 1 1.1 出口竞争力概念 1 1.2 出口竞争力相关理 1 1.2.1 比较优势理论 1 1.2.2 竞争优势理