基于本体的茶叶知识服务系统研究与实现 - 中国农学通报.pdf

中国农学通报 2011,27(04):453-458 Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin 基于本体的茶叶知识服务系统研究与实现 陈红叶，金国英 （浙江科技学院信息与电子工程学院，杭州310023） 摘 要：传统农业知识服务系统缺乏语义支持，并且在农业领域应用极为不足，本研究提出利用本体论和 语义网知识建立知识服务系统的必要性。以茶叶领域为例，分析了生产过程中各类用户的实际需要，设 计了适合农业生产实际的茶叶知识服务系统工作流程与主要模块，模块由三层架构组成：用户服务接 口，知识服务平台以及知识库。描述了系统实现中的关键技术，如茶叶本体的构建方法，系统信息抽取 算法以及系统的具体实现等，初步实现了系统功能。 关键词：茶叶知识服务系统；本体；语义网；Protégé ；Java 中图分类号：TP391 文献标志码：A 论文编号：2010-2607 StudyandImplementationofTeaKnowledgeServicesSystemBasedonOntology Chen Hongye, Jin Guoying (SchoolofInformationandElectronicEngineering, ZhejiangUniversityofScienceandTechnology, Hangzhou 310023) Abstract: By analyzing the status of traditional agricultural knowledge service systems, the shortcoming were pointed out, such as, lack of semantic support and application in the agricultural field. It was necessary to construct an agricultural knowledge services system based on semantic web and ontology. By analyzing the demands of all kinds of users in tea fields, the main module and workflow adapted to the actual production of tea were designed; the module was composed of three-tired structure: user service interface, knowledge service platform and knowledge base. A tea knowledge services system was initially realized, with the solution of some key technologies, such as the construction of tea ontology, information retrieve from internet, the system architecture and development tools. Keywords:tea knowledge services system; ontology; semantic web; Protégé; Java 0 引言 具有知识服务功能，同时可对知识仓库的运行进行管 知识服务是社会信息化、知识化的产物。中国对 理与服务。知识仓库可以是分布式、异构的多媒体专 知识服务的研究目前还处于初级阶段，对知识服务的 业数据库和知识元库构成的“库集合”，目前已建有基