真丝织物PE膜复合材料用于室内墙面装饰的研究.PDFVIP

Vol.48 第48卷 No.03, Mar. 2011 2011年03月 第03期 研究与技术 真丝织物/PE膜复合材料用于室内墙面 装饰的研究 陈 超，于永玲，吕丽华，刘润华 (大连工业大学 绿色纤维应用技术研究所，辽宁 大连 116034) 摘要：采用抽真空层压法制备真丝织物/PE膜复合材料；利用色差分析法，优选丝纤维与PE膜复合体积的配比。在PE膜与真丝织物体 积配比为5∶1，复合材料厚度为0.3 mm的条件下，通过正交试验，以拉伸强力、顶破强力和撕裂强力为指标，优化出其热压成形工艺 条件为热压温度145 ℃、热压压力3 MPa、热压时间4 min。 关键词：真丝织物；PE膜；复合材料；室内装饰；成形工艺 中图分类号：TS106.7 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1001-7003(2011)03-0019-03 Study on silk fabric/PE film composite material for interior walls decoration CHEN Chao, YU Yong-ling, LV Li-hua, LIU Run-hua Green Fiber Application Technology Research Institute, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China ( ) Abstract: This paper discusses the process of decorative composites prepared by silk fabric/PE film which is made by hot pressing method. Using color-difference analysis, optimization for volume ratio of the silk fabrics and PE film was given out. When the requirements are 5 1 of volume ratio for PE film and silk fabrics, 0.3 ∶ mm of thickness, the optimal performances of prepared composites which compared with the silk fabric for tensile properties, bursting properties and tearing properties are 145 ℃ of temperature, 3 MPa of pressure and 4 min of time by Orthogonal test. Key Words: Silk fabric; PE film; Composite material; Interior decoration; Forming process 随着人们生活水平的提高，室内墙面装饰材料逐 既符合环保潮流，又有易清洁、耐油污、强力高等特 渐受到关注。目前涂料被广泛用于室内墙面装饰，但 点。主要探讨了不同厚度的PE膜对复合材料颜色鲜艳 其含有的甲醛、苯等有机挥发物会造成室内空气质量 度的影响和其热压成形工艺条件的优化。 下降，从而影响人体健康[1]。在当前室内装修追求美 观、环保