九年英语课件2.ppt

Have you ever seen an accident? What happened? Did you help? What should you do if you see an accident happen? New words accident n. 事故；意外 acting n. 表演；扮演 victim n. 牺牲（者） actor n. 演员 pretend v. 假装 warning n. 警告 reporter n. 记者 Answer the questions 1.What’s the meaning of victim? The victim is the person who is hurt. 2.What will Danny say to Jenny when she has an accident? He will say to Jenny, “Are you badly hurt, Jenny? Here’s my jacket. It will keep you warm. Don’t be scared. The doctor will be here soon.” 3.What is Brian in this play? A reporter. Language notes I want to be the victim. 我想扮演受害者。 victim n. 受害人，牺牲者，牺牲品 victims of war 战争的牺牲者 He was the victim of a road accident. 他是一场交通事故的受害者。 Why don’t you pretend to be Jenny’s friend? 你为什么不假装是詹尼的朋友呢？ pretend n. 假装，装扮 【辨析】：pretend与affect 都有“假装”的意思。 pretend指“感觉到某事，而在言行上装出是真的”。如： pretend not to hear假装没听见 affect指“为达到某种效果而假装有某种特征或感情”。如： affect a British accent 装英国腔 Why didn’t you listen to my warning? 你为什么不听我的劝告呢？ warning n. 警告，预告，通知，预兆 give sb. a warning look向某人使一个警告的眼色 Because of her warning, I was careful. 由于他的提醒，我很小心。 【拓展】： warn vt. 警告，注意，通知 vi. 发出警告，发出预告 warn sb. off/away通知某人离开; 告诫某人避开 He warned me about the dangerous road, so I crossed it carefully. 他提醒我这条马路很危险，因此我过马路小心谨慎。 What happened? 发生了什么事？ happen v. 发生，碰巧，偶然 The accident happened in the street. 这个事故发生在街道上。 It happened quite by chance. 此时纯属偶然。 A funny thing happened on the strain yesterday. 昨天火车上发生了一件有趣的事。 【辨析】：happen, chance与take place 都有“发生”的意思 happen为常用语，指“一切客观事物或情况的偶然或未能预见的发生”。如： The accident happened yesterday. 事故发生在昨天。 chance指“偶然发生”“碰巧”。如： He chanced to meet Lucy. 他偶然遇见了露丝。 take place指“发生事先计划或预想到的事物”。如： The meeting took place at 2:00 in the afternoon as planned. 按计划会议在下午2点举行了。 * * accident accident n. 事故, 意外 have an accident 出事故 昨天他们出了事故,但不严重. They had an accident yesterday, but it’s not serious. by accident 意外地,偶然 accidental adj. 意外的 accidental death accidentally adv. 意外地, 偶然 He accidentally