计及测量装置失效的输电网行波固有频率故障定位方法 natural frequencies based fault location method for transmission network considering measurement device invalidation.pdfVIP

37 卷 5 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 37 No. 5 2013 年5 月 Power System Technology May 2013 文章编号：1000-3673 （2013 ）05-1217-06 中图分类号：TM 771 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470 4054 计及测量装置失效的 输电网行波固有频率故障定位方法 李小鹏，何正友，武骁，杨健维，林圣 （西南交通大学电气工程学院，四川省 成都市 610031 ） Natural Frequencies Based Fault Location Method for Transmission Network Considering Measurement Device Invalidation LI Xiaopeng, HE Zhengyou, WU Xiao, YANG Jianwei, LIN Sheng (School of Electrical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, Sichuan Province, China) ABSTRACT: In allusion to fault location failure caused by the 分析了故障线路与健全线路固有频率对应的行波路径的不 invalidation of measurement device in power grid, considering 同特点，在此基础上，根据线路两端行波路径长度之和与线 the invalidation of measurement device a fault location method 路全长的比较结果，确定故障线路，同时依据单端频率法计 based on natural frequencies of transmission lines is proposed. 算故障距离。算法考虑了测量装置失效的情况，提出利用相 According to the law, by which post-fault traveling wave 邻线路处的频率信息判断故障线路，进而计算故障距离，实 propagates in transmission network, firstly, different features of 现联网定位。大量基于PSCAD/EMTDC 和Matlab 的仿真结 propagation paths of traveling wave corresponding to natural 果表明，该方法不受过渡电阻、故障距离和故障初始角的影 frequencies of faulty line and healthy line are analyzed and on 响，具有良好的适应性。 this basis according to the result of comparing the sum of the 关键词：输电网；故障定位；固有频率；行波路径；测量装 length of propagation paths of traveling wave measured at the 置失效 two terminals of faulty line with the full length of the faulty line, the faulty line can be determined; then the fault distance 0 引言 can be calculated by natural frequency-based fault location 高压输电线路发生故障后，迅速准确地定位故 method. In the proposed method, consideri