ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS - salemmbrothers（电气图u2014u2014salemmbrothers）.pptxVIP

ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS;INTRODUCTION;Symbols;Drafting Practices Using Graphical Symbols;(e) The standard symbol for a terminal (o) can be added to any one of the graphic symbols where connecting lines are attached. This added terminal symbol is not a part of the graphic symbol itself. (f) In order to make a drawing simpler, graphic symbols for devices such as relays or contactors may be drawn in parts. However, if this is done the drawing must show how the parts are related. (g) Most often, it does not matter at which angle a connecting line is drawn to meet a graphic symbol. (h) Broken lines with short dashes: - - - - - - , may be used to show paths or equipment that will be added to the circuit later, or those which are connected to the circuit but are not part of it. (i) If details such as type, impedance, and rating are to be given, they should be drawn next to a symbol. If abbreviations are used, they should be in accordance with the American Standard Abbreviations for Use on Drawings. Letters that are joined together and use parts of graphic symbols are not abbreviations. ;Information found on electrical diagrams;Legend Legend identify symbols and designations that are used on electrical diagrams Some times, the legend is a part of the diagram sheet but, in many cases ,it is separate sheet Suffix Letters Suffix letters are used with device function number for various purpose. In order to prevent possible conflict, any suffix letter used singly, or any combination of letters, denotes only one word or meaning in individual equipment For purpose of clarification, these suffix letter have been classified in several groupings ;Types of Diagrams;Characteristics;SUB – 91, SUB – 82 – Substation 91, Substation – 82 respectively. UNIT SUB – XY (TYPICAL) – A typical Unit Substation. DG BUILDING (TYPICAL) – A typical Emergency Diesel Generator Building. A0, A1, B0, B1.C0 – 230 kV SF6 Circuit Breakers A2, A3, B2, B3, C2 – 34.5 kV Circuit Breakers. G