现在这个词用来表达语言_属性和客人填充.pptVIP

Review: -ing形式作主语和宾语 作主语 1. _____________is talking to a wall. 对他说话等于对牛弹琴。 2. It is no use _______ here. 在这里等是没有用处的。 3. _______ is my sole exercise. 散步是我唯一的运动。 4. _______ mends no holes. (谚)空谈无济于事。;作宾语 5. I suggest ____________________________. 我建议结束会议。 6. He admitted _________________. 他承认钱是他拿的。 7. I couldn’t help _________. 我禁不住笑了起来。 8. Your coat needs _________. 你的大衣需要刷一下。;Grammar;一、-ing形式作定语 单个动词的-ing形式作定语位于被修饰名 词的前面，既可以表被修饰者的作用或功 能，也可以表示被修饰者的动作或状态。;1. -ing可以表示被修饰者的动作或状态。 表“正在…的”。;2. -ing作定语可以表示被修饰者的作用或功能 表示“供…之用”，相当于used for doing. a swimming pool = a pool for swimming ; an exciting story(=a story that excites people) ;4. -ing形式短语作定语时, 放在所修饰的名 词之后, 并且在意思上相当于一个定语从句。 They lived in a room facing the street. = They lived in a room that faces the street. 他们住在一间面朝街的房子。 The man standing there is Peter’s father. = The man who is standing there is Peter’s father. 站在那儿的那个人是彼得的父亲。; 1. Tell Mary that there’s someone ____ for her at the door. 　 A. waiting B. waited C. waits D. to wait;二、-ing形式作表语 -ing形式作表语时放在系动词之后，用 来泛指某种动作或行为，以说明主语的身 份、性质或情况。 Her hobby is painting. 她的业余爱好是画画。 My job is looking after the children. 我的工作就是照顾这些孩子。 His concern for his mother is most touching. 他对母亲的关爱很感人。;2. His father seems ____ with his results. A. pleasing B. please C. pleased D. to please;三、-ing形式作宾语补足语 1. 1) 动词-ing形式作宾语补足语常放在宾语 后面，表示一个正在进行的主动性的动作，强调一个过程或一种状态。 When we returned to the school, we found a stranger standing at the entrance. 当我们回到学校时, 发现一个陌生人站在大门口。 I found a bag lying on the ground. 我发现地板上放着一个包。 The boss kept the workers working the whole night. ; 2) 当主句转换为被动结构时, 原来作宾语 补足语的动词-ing形式便转换为主语补足语。 They found the result very satisfying. = The result is found very satisfying. 这个结果很令人满意。 We mustn’t keep them waiting. = They mustn’t be kept waiting. 千万不