语法 Ellipsis 省略句课件.ppt

Upon arrival, my uncle hugged Pompy and (?) tried to give him courage.;Unit 10 Grammar;简单句中的省略;2、省略主谓或主谓语的一部分 ;1. (I)Haven’t seen you for ages. 2. (It) Sounds like a good idea. 3. (I am) Sorry to hear that. 4. (walk) this way, please! 5. (Would you like) Joining us for a walk. 6. (Would you like) Some more tea? 7. (It) Doesn’t matter. 8. (It is a) Pity you couldn’t come. 9. (What/Such) Terrible weather! 10.(Are you) Going to the supermarket?;3、在对话或并列句中，如果主语，谓语不同，而宾语相同，则常省去相同的宾语部分。;4、省略作宾语的不定式短语，只保留to，但如果该宾语是动词be或完成时态，则须在之后加上be或have:;Do exercise 3 P78;5、省略表语 ;1.---Does your brother intend to study German? ---Yes, he intends______. A/ B.to C.so D.that;并列句中的省略;★主从复合句中的省略;2、连词的that省略;3、在某些状语从句中，从句的主语与主句的主语一致时或主语是it时，可省去“主语+be”部分;4、连词if在部分虚拟条件句中可省略，但后面的语序有变化。;不定式符号to的省略; 主语从句中有动词do,后面作表语的不定式的 to可带可不带。 ;1.If_____,we’ll continue our experiment after office hours. A.being necessary B.be necessary C. is necessary D. necessary ;Exercises;5. When ________, the museum will be open to the public next year. A. completed B. completing C. being completed D. to be completed;7. If ________ the same treatment again, hes sure to get well. Giving B. give C. given D. being given ;9. --- You should have thanked her before you left. --- I meant ________, but when I was leaving I couldnt find her anywhere. A. to do B. to C. doing D. doing it;12. One of the sides of the board should be painted yellow, and________. A. the other is white B. another white C. the other white D. another is white