高三英语改错习题选读.docxVIP

1．短文改错 (共10分;每小题1分,满分10分)When I was in high school,most of my friend had bicycles. I hoped I could also have it. One day I saw a second-hand bicycle that was only one hundred yuan. I asked my father the money.But he said he could only give me half of the money.He should find the other half myself.So I went to sell newspapers after the school. My father was pleased if I showed him the money a month after. He gives me the other fifty.You can imagine how happy I was when I ride to school in my own bicycle.我想买自行车，但我爸爸只给了我一半的钱，另一半的钱是我通过卖报纸得到的，最后我攒够了钱，终于买到了自行车。【小题1】friend → friends 考查名词。我大多数的朋友，friend是可数名词，要用复数，故用friends。【小题2】it → one 考查代词。 我希望我也有一辆自行车，one代指一辆自行车。【小题3】father后加for 考查介词。Ask sb for sth固定短语，问某人要某物，故用for。【小题4】He → I 考查主语代词。这里的句意是，剩下的钱我得自己去找，故用I。【小题5】the school去掉the 考查固定用法。After school放学之后，故省掉the。【小题6】if → when 考查连词。句意：一个月之后，当我把钱给我爸看的时候他很开心，当... 的时候，用when。【小题7】after → later 考查故用用法。 时间+later，一段时间之后。【小题8】gives → gave 考查时态。整篇文章都是过去式，故用gave。【小题9】ride → rode 考查时态。整篇文章都是过去式，故用rode。【小题10】in → on 考查介词。Ride on...骑，要用介词on。考点：考查了一系列形容词、时态、冠词、介词、连词等的用法2．Great changes have been taken place in my village. Ten years ago, the small and low houses, which lie on the north of a lake, produced much waste. As the result, the lake was serious polluted. To the west was a sandy field, that was the source of dust. Better still, a brickyard on the southwest side of the lake used up a great deal good soil. Now the poor house have been replaced by green trees and the brickyard by tall buildings. The sandy field that the villagers used to ploughing has been covered with fruit trees. On the lake the villagers often spend his spare time boating and fishing.试题分析：近几年，我们家乡发生了很大的变化。十年前，村子里都是低矮的房子，到处都是垃圾，而且湖水也被污染了。而现在破旧的房屋被绿树高楼取代了，而且沙地也被种上了果树，湖里也养上了鱼苗。【小题1】 去been 考查动词短语。Take place “发生”是不及物动词短语，没有被动形式，故去掉been。【小题2】lie-lay 考查动词时态。根据时间状语ten years ago判断句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式，把lie改为lay。【小题3】 the-a考查冠词。固定短语：as a result“因此，结果”，把the改为a。【小题4】serious-seriously考查副词。修饰动词用副词形式，把serious改为seriously。【小题5】that-which考查