Computational Lexiconsandthe Semantic Web课件.ppt

Computational Lexicons and the Semantic Web;Tutorial Outline;The Semantic Web Vision;Six Challenges for the SW(Benjamins et al. 2002);Six Challenges for the SW(Benjamins et al. 2002);Lexical Information and HLT;Computational Lexicons and HLT;Contain the linguistic information required to build meaning representations;Critical language resources for NLP systems syntactic subcategorization frames for parsing semantic selectional preferences for ambiguity reduction semantic classes for WSD, semantic tagging, etc. Key components of HLT monolingual lexicons – IE, QA, etc. multilingual lexicons – MT, CLIR, etc.;Ontologies and Computational Lexicons;Ontologies;Ontologies;Types of Ontologies;Linguistic Ontology;Language/s;Computational Lexiconstipology;Syntactic Computational Lexicons;Semantic Computational Lexicons;Semantic Computational Lexicons;Computational Lexiconsdesign issues;EuroWordNet;EuroWordNetTop Ontology;EuroWordNet;PAROLE-SIMPLE Lexicons;Italian lexicon;Top;parte part;SIMPLEsemantic frames;Comprendere V;il difensore di Berlusconi (Berlusconis defender) il difensore del Milan (the Milan fullback);Semantic multidimensionality;SIMPLEsample entries;Computational Lexiconsloose ends;Computational Lexiconsloose ends;Computational Lexiconsnew challenges from the SW;Lexical Inferences;Hot Topics;Computational Lexicons and the Semantic Web;Lexicons of the Future;Lexical Content Interoperability;Some Requirements for Lexical Content Interoperability;The Need for Standards;International Standards for Language Engineering;EAGLES guidelines for syntactic and semantic lexicons;The MILE Lexical Model;The MILE Lexical Model (MLM);MILEthe building-block model;;Modularity in MILE;The Mono-MILE;The Mono-MILE;Syntax-Semantics Linking;Syntax-Semantics Linking;The Multi-MILE;MU_1;Multi-MILE;Defining the MLM;MILE Lexical Classes;MILE Lexical Classesan ontology of lexical objects;MILE Lexical Data Categories;MILE Lexical Data Categories;Defining the MLM;RDF Instantia