Continuous Gas Monitoring课件.pptVIP

Continuous Gas Monitoring Glenn K. Young, P.E. Senior Waste Management Engineer Overview Background Regulations System Overview Components Cost System Installation/ Operation Maintenance Implementation Summary Background Postclosure Land Use/Residential Commercial Development of former disposal sites Safety regulations (OSHA) drive industrial requirements for monitoring hazardous conditions (Petroleum and natural gas industry), which drove sensor technology development Development of Direct Digital Control (Automatic) technology in 1980s to monitor and control building and utility systems for energy conservation Combustible gas monitoring applied in industrial settings for safety purposes Combustible gas monitoring applied in residential and commercial settings due to 27 CCR Landfill Gas Monitoring and Control requirements and Brownfield and industrial development Gas Measures at PCLU projects Regulations Federal Regulations (40 CFR Part 258.23) Explosive Gas Control State Regulations (27 CCR Article 6) 27 CCR Gas Monitoring Control Regulations 20919.5 (a) 1 Explosive Gas Control. 20921 Gas MC During Closure/PC 20931 Structure Monitoring 20934 Reporting 20937 Control 21190 Postclosure Land Use Regulations 27 CCR 20919.5 (a) 1 Explosive Gas Control “…owners…must ensure that: (1) The concentration of methane gas generated by a (MSWLF) facility does not exceed 25 percent of the LEL for methane in facility structures…” 20921 (a) (1) requires that “…The concentration of methane gas must not exceed 1.25% by volume in air within on-site structures…” 20931(a) “…monitoring network design shall include provisions for monitoring on site structures, including but not limited to buildings, subsurface vaults, utilities or other areas where potential gas buildup would be of concern…” Regulations 20931(c) “…Structures located on top the waste disposal area shall be monitored on a continuous basis..” 20934 (a)(1) “…monitoring reports shall include: (1) the concentrations o