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英语阅读理解讲解-典型课件
Reading provides us joy, knowledge and a sense of achievement.;
;近4年山东阅读理解比较; 典型题汇编阅读理解题型分类及错题分析：
主旨大意：10
事实细节题：1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 16, 17, 20, 23
推理判断题：22, 19, 24
猜测词义：15, 18
篇章结构：5, 11, 21
;主旨大意题
【设题类型】
1．概括文章/段落大意；
2．选出最佳题目(标题)；
3．概括人物特点。;[有主题句找主题句;无主题句归纳总结全文];真题体验----2012山东卷D篇75题 Perhaps, but what they will probably really accomplish is what all good technologies do — enable laziness. Rather than getting up
to check on whether the laundry is done, users will instead monitor it on their phones while watching TV.
75.What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. The laundry should be frequently checked. B. Lazy people like using such machines. C. Good technologies also cause problems.
D. Television may help do the laundry. ;事实细节题正确选项特征;事实细节题干扰项的特点与概括
;2011山东卷C篇66题
Diana Jacobs thought her family had a
workable plan to pay for college for her 21
year-old twin sons: a combination of savings,
income, scholarships, and a modest amount
of borrowing. Then her husband lost his job,
and the plan fell apart.
66. According to Paragraph1, why did the plan of the Jacobs family fail?
The twins wasted too much money
The father was out of job.
Their savings ran out. D.The family fell apart.;推理判断：名家指点
严格按照文中信息推断。(如C篇19题C)
特别注意
1) 文中的虚拟语气，情态动词，形容词，副词所流露的弦外之音。(如E篇22题B)
2) 某些过渡词（however，though，but, on the contrary, what’s more, according to ）后面的内容往往能反映作者的观点和态度。(如E篇22B，24题D)
3. 正确选项的特点：
1)不是文中明确说明的内容，需要引申推理
2) 具体，全面
;2011山东卷B篇65题
The Richters spend about ＄400 a month
sending books to 200 children. “Some people
sit there and wait to die,” says Tim. “Others
get as busy as they can in the time they have
left.”
65. What can we learn from Tim’s words in the last paragraph?
A. He needs more money to help the children.
B. He wonders why some people are so busy.
C. He tries to save those waiting to die.
D. He considers his efforts worthwhile.;2013-5-15B篇65题
…
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65．The text is most
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