主观和一致的审查点和例子.docVIP

主谓一致复习要点和例题 英文中句子的主语必须和谓语保持 数的一致 如：I am at home. She is outgoing. They are working in the factory. They don’t like it. Lucy needs help. (第三人称单数) 在保持主谓一致上，以下要点较常考： 1. a number of : 一群 （谓语复数形式） the number of :....的数量 （谓语单数形式） 例题1：A number of tourists __________ (take) photos of the Great wall now. 例题2：(2012年西宁)In our hospital, the number of women doctors _____ larger and larger. A. is B．are C．be D. been 例题3：(2013年安顺)In our school library there ______ a number of books on science, and in these years the number of them______ growing larger and larger. A．are; is B．is; are C. have; are D．has; is 2. 就近原则：there be, not only... but also... 不仅….而且….. neither…. nor....( 既不…也不…. ) either.... or.... （或者….或者） 例题4：1. There ____ (be) a cup and three bottles on the table. 2. There ____ (be) 2 workers working in the building. 例题5：(2014年重庆A卷)There _______ lots of sheep and pigs on my uncles farm now. A. was B．were C．is D．are 例题6：(2014年佛山)There ______ many small things we can do to make the world a better place. A．are B．is C．have 例题7：(2013 年广东)Not only my friends but also I _______ interested in football and Messi is our favorite star. A. be B. am C. is D. are 例题8：:(2013年安顺)Neither my sister nor I ________ been to America before. A．have ever B．have never C．has ever D．has never 例题9：(2014年梅州)—Which would you like, tea or coffee? —Either ____ OK, but I prefer coffee ____ milk. A．is; has B．are; with C．is; with D．are; has 注意：neither of ….. 两者都不 （谓语单数形式） 例题10：Neither of the dresses ______ good on you. A. look B. looks 注意： either of ….两者中任一个（谓语单数形式） 例题11：Either of the twins________ hiking tomorrow. A. goes B. go C. are going D. is going 3.就远原则： with = as well as : 和 except / but: 除了… 之外