2012年考试说明词汇讲解.doc

2012年考试说明词汇整理 abandon v. 遗弃；抛弃；放弃，终止 The mother left her baby who she is responsible for her, with no intention of returning. The mother abandoned her baby./ The baby had been abandoned by its mother. The truck was stuck in the heavy snow, so the driver had to abandon it because it is dangerous in the car. They stopped the match because of rain. They abandoned the match because of rain. 2.﹡abnormal’t go to school because of illness. He was absent from school due to illness. (2) I know he showed lack of attention to what I said because I can see an absent look on his face.. 4. access n. 通道，通路；（使用或见到…）的机会，权利 (1) There is a special way for the disabled of entering the theatre. There is a special access for the disabled of entering the theatre. (2) Students should have the opportunity or right to use the computers rooms. Students should have access to the computers rooms. 5. ﹡I don’t feel I have succeeded in doing or completing very much today. I don’t feel I have accomplished/achieved very much today. 6. account n. 账户；叙述，描述； v. 解释，说明 (1) If you want to keep money or draw money in a bank, you should have a bank account. (2) A witness gave the police a written or spoken description of the incident. A witness gave the police a (full) account of the incident. (3) How do you give an explanation or reason for all these mistakes? How do you account for all these mistakes? 7. ◆ accurate adj. 精确的，准确的 (1) “ Can you give a correct and true description in every detail?” asked the policeman. “ Can you give an accurate description ?” asked the policeman. ◆actual adj. 真实的，实际的 (1) The real cost was higher than we expected. The actual cost was higher than we expected. (2) The wedding preparations take weeks but the real ceremony takes less than an hour. The wedding preparations take weeks but the actual ceremony takes less than an hour. ◆ actually adv. 实际上，事实上；（表示想法与事实不一致因而惊奇）居然；（礼貌的纠正他人）实际上，事实上；（礼貌地引起注意、转换话题，直言）确实，说实在的 (1) In