M5U2词汇概要.ppt

7.plus prep. . adj. 加上，和 ；加的，正的，零上的 eg:1) Two plus five is seven. 2)The cost is ￡22,plus ￡1 for postage. 费用为22英镑，另加一英镑的邮费。 3)(用于数字后表示实际数量较大)多，余 The work will cost ￡10000 plus. 这项工程将耗资万余英镑。 4)The temperature is plus four degrees.温度为零上四度。 10.break down (机器)损坏，出毛病；(化学)分解；失败，破裂；毁坏 eg:1)On my way to the station my car broke down.在我去车站的路上，我的车坏了。 2)The telephone system has broken down. 电话系统失灵了。 3)How did the talks break down? 谈判怎么会破裂呢？ 4)Her health broke down under the pressure of work.她因工作压力身体垮掉了。 11. fold v. n. 折叠, 弯曲, 合起来 Eg:Does this table fold? 这张桌子可以折叠吗？ The little child folded her hands in prayer. 这个小孩合上双手祈祷。 She folded the handkerchief and put it in her pocket. 她叠好手绢, 放进了口袋里。 Good bye! * Words and Expressions 高二必修5 Unit 1 1.consist vi. 组成（of）；在于（in）；一 致（with） 1) consist of = be made up of 由···组成 A week consists of seven days. = A week ___ ______ ____ ___ seven days. 翻译：这个医疗队由两个医生和七个护士组成。 is made up of This medical team consists of two doctors and seven nurses. 无被动语态，无进行时态 2) consist in = lie in 在于 His success consists in his hard work. The beauty of the picture consists in the balance of colors. 1) divide …into 把···分成 divide the apple into halves divide our class into five groups 2) be divided by 被···除 Twenty-five_______ ____ 5 makes five. divided by 2. divide vt. 3) divide …between/ among 在···中分配 divide our time ________ study and rest _______ study, play and rest. 辨 析 divide… into separate…from 强调把一个整体分成若干部分 把原来在一起的分隔开来 between among 三者或三者以上 两者之间 一 掌握以下词的用法。 1. consist vi. 组成，一致 consist of 由……组成，包括(无进行时态和被动语态) (1)His job ____________ helping old people who live alone.他的工作包括帮助无人照顾的独居。 2. divide...into... 把……分成……divide...by... 用……除以… (1)The teacher __________ the class ________ small groups for a discussion. 老师把这班分成几个小组进行讨论。(2)30 ____________ 6 is 5.30 除以6等于5。