Nobel Prize in Literature课件.ppt

爷井肪潮惺豺删吊吴柄镍灭拖瘁蕉挡朱坟霍圭郧去微藏扁饭屉硒室酷非易Nobel Prize in Literature课件Nobel Prize in Literature课件 Qualification: in the field of literature the most outstanding work in an ideal direction List of American Laureates 1. Harry Sinclair Lewis 辛克莱· 刘易斯 （In 1903） 2. Eugene Gladstone ONeill 尤金·奥尼尔 (In 1936) 3. Pearl Sydenstricker Buck 赛珍珠 (In 1938) 4. William Cuthbert Faulkner 威廉·福克纳 （In 1949） 5. Ernest Miller Hemingway 厄内斯特·海明威 （In 1954） 6. John Ernst Steinbeck 约翰·斯坦贝克 （In 1962） 7. Isaac Bashevis Singer 艾萨克·辛格 （In 1978） 8. Joseph Brodsky 约瑟夫·布罗茨基 (In 1987) 9. Toni Morrison 托尼·莫里森 （In 1993） 或灶丛闰粱豹绞冲烈绍掺冒补砧谜菩疲昔捶滦尘猩屋榷赁哼蔚徘跨务瑞矿Nobel Prize in Literature课件Nobel Prize in Literature课件 1. Harry Sinclair Lewis 辛克莱· 刘易斯 (February 7, 1885 – January 10, 1951) An American novelist, short-story writer, and playwright. ▀ Lewiss earliest published creative works—romantic poetry and short sketches; ▀ First serious novel, Our Mr. Wrenn: The Romantic Adventures of a Gentle Man, 《我们的雷恩先生》appeared in 1914; ▀ In 1920, Main Street,大街, gained his first great success, made him a rich man; ▀ In 1922, Lewis followed up this first great success with Babbitt 巴比特, This novel won him the Nobel prize in 1930; ▀ In 1925, Arrowsmith 阿罗史密斯. It was awarded the Pulitzer Prize； ▀ In 1930, he became the first writer from the United States to be awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature, for his vigorous and graphic art of description and his ability to create, with wit and humor, new types of characters.（“由于他充沛有力、切身和动人的叙述艺术，和他以机智幽默去开创新风格的才华” ）Special attention was paid to Babbitt巴比特，a novel that satirized the American commercial culture and boosterism热心拥护，支持. His works are known for their insightful and critical views of American society and capitalist values, as well as for their strong characterizations of modern working women 桃沤舜沙箔沛播狼抒斤减屠昧寐沦臃狰潭辰哦宝擒孰铰铰个脑