条形码的硬件技术（Hardware technology of bar code）.docVIP

条形码的硬件技术（Hardware technology of bar code） Hardware technology of bar code 1992-08-07 Photoelectric scanner In bar code technology, photoelectric scanner is a main hardware device. The automatic acquisition of bar code data and the conversion of photoelectric signals are accomplished by photoelectric scanner. Photoelectric scanner usually consists of two parts: optical system and circuit system, optical system consists of light source, lens and slits; the circuit part is provided with a photodiode detector, amplifier, wave shaper etc.. Its working principle is to read the bar code symbols by the optical system, a photoelectric converter converts the optical signal into electrical signals, and the circuit system of amplifying and conditioning signals, finally to binary pulse signal output to the decoder. A photoelectric scanner is usually an active system. A beam of light emitted by the scanner itself is illuminated on the symbol, and then the reflectivity of the point is detected. The null (white) is stronger than the reflected light of the bar (black strip), so the size of the reflectivity of the point can distinguish the strip and the space. The scanning mode of the scanner has two kinds: the spotlight and the receiving condenser. A light spot is obtained by strictly controlling the focusing beam to obtain a light spot, and the diameter of the light spot is the resolution of the scanner. The reflected light control is not very strict, with some light loose, usually called the source receives the spotlight is spotlighted. Strictly control the light reflected by imaging at the receiver window to get a spot, the spot diameter of the scanner resolution, in this way, or a light irradiation device or strong external light irradiation to the symbol, the induction region scanning scanning focusing spot is obtained through the bar code symbol. The light source is usually called a condenser receiver. The reflected light of the symbol is received directly by the photodiode de