大学入学考试英语语法特别回顾.pptVIP

定语从句; A Song;一.英语句子从结构上看有三种类型： 1.简单句（Simple Sentence) 2.并列句（Compound Sentence) 3.复合句 （Complex Sentence) ; 主语+连系动词+表语 主语 ＋及物动词＋宾语 主语＋不及物动词＋状语 主语＋及物动词＋间宾＋直宾 主语＋及物动词＋宾语＋宾补　; 1）The girl∥ is about ten years old． 主语 系动词 表 语 2） I ∥was doing my homework at nine yesterday evening. 主语 谓语 定语 宾语 状 语 3）My mother∥told me an interesting story． 定语 主语 谓语 间宾 直 宾 4）The summer holidays∥will begin next week． 主语 谓语 状 语 5） I∥ heard him singing in the room． 主语 谓语 宾语 （补足语） 状 语 ;（2）并列句：由两个或两个以上等立而又 相互独立的简单句构成，两个简单句由等立连词连在一起。 其结构是： 简单句+等立连词+简单句;;Im the one whos feeling lost right now ;;Have a try;Have a try; who,that （先行词为人） 有区别吗？;which,that (先行词为物） 有区别吗？;2.只能用which 的情况:;考点三：连接词which的用法;考点四：介词+关系代词;关系代词前介词的确定;4.非限制性定与从句中，要表示先行词的一部分时，可用“数词/代词 + of + 关系代词”的结构，如： e.g. There are 50 students in our class, two- thirds of whom have been to Beijing. ;5. Whose从句可转换为“ of +关系代词”型，如： e.g. They live in a house, whose door opens to the south. ;Can you work them out????????;考点五:关系副词的运用;考点六：as与which引导的定语从句;3. 当从句和主句语义一致时，用as，反之则用which。 e.g. She has married again, as was expected. She has married again, which was unexpected. ;4. as在从句中作主语时，后面常接行为动词的被动语态，如be known，be said，be reported等，如从句中行为动词是主动语态，一般要用which作主语。 e.g. She has been late again, as was expected. Tom has made great progress, which made us happy.;Correct the sentences:;Correct the sentences:;高考命题导向： 1.________is known to everyone, the moon travels round the round the earth once every month. (NMET2001) A.until B. As C.That D. What 2.The film broug