双向搅拌桩加固高速公路软土地基现场对比试验研究.pdfVIP

第 27 卷 第 11 期 岩石力学与工程学报 Vol.27 No.11 2008 年 11 月 Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering Nov .，2008 双向搅拌桩加固高速公路软土地基现场 对比试验研究 刘松玉，易耀林，朱志铎 (东南大学 岩土工程研究所，江苏 南京 210096) 摘要：针对国内水泥土搅拌桩施工工艺存在的问题，提出了双向水泥土搅拌桩技术。为了分析双向搅拌桩加固高 速公路软土地基的处理效果，在同一场地进行了双向搅拌桩和常规搅拌桩试验段工程，对比分析了双向搅拌桩和 常规搅拌桩的桩身质量、施工扰动、复合地基承载力和路堤荷载下的工作性状特点。现场试验结果表明，双向搅 拌技术能有效地提高搅拌均匀性、消除冒浆现象，并减小搅拌桩施工对桩周土体的扰动；双向搅拌桩桩身质量均 匀，桩身强度沿深度变化较小，复合地基承载力高于常规搅拌桩复合地基；填土高度相近时，双向搅拌桩荷载分 担比高于常规搅拌桩，地表沉降和坡角处最大水平位移小于常规搅拌桩复合地基，而地基固结速率快于常规搅拌 桩复合地基。研究结果表明，双向搅拌桩在高速公路软土地基处理工程中具有很好的应用前景。 关键词：土力学；软土地基；双向搅拌方法；现场试验；高速公路；复合地基 中图分类号：TU 413 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1000 –6915(2008)11 –2272 –09 COMPARISON TESTS ON FIELD BIDIRECTIONAL MIXING COLUMN FOR SOFT GROUND IMPROVEMENT IN EXPRESSWAY LIU Songyu ，YI Yaolin ，ZHU Zhiduo (Institute of Geotechnical Engineering ，Southeast University ，Nanjing ，Jiangsu 210096 ，China) Abstract ：With a review of disadvantages of ordinary deep mixing techniques in China ，the bi-directional mixing technique is developed and presented. In order to investigate the improving effect and economic benefits of slurry bidirectional mixing column for soft ground improvement in expressway engineering ，comparison tests between bidirectional and ordinary deep mixing column sites were conducted in the same geological condition field of Shanghai—Jiangsu—Zhejiang expressway ，Jiangsu Province ，China. The strength characteristics of columns and behaviors of the composite ground under embankment filling were analyzed. It is indicated from the in-situ standard penetration tests(SPT) and unconfined compression