the的用法（The use of the）.doc

the的用法（The use of the） The usage of The is summarized 1 a person or thing specified Example: Please, hand, me, the, key, on, the, desk., please pass me the keys on the table. The, girl, in, red, is, his, sister., the girl in red is his sister. The, building, over, there, is, the, tallest, in, the, town., that building over there is the tallest in the city. I, like, the, music, of, the, film., I love the music of this movie. 2 a person or thing that is known or understood by both parties Example: Shut, the, door, please., please close the door. Has, he, returned, the, book? Did he return that book? Take, the, blue, one, it, is, cheaper.. Take the blue one. Its cheaper. 3, second times mentioned that someone or something, the first mention of the indefinite article, the second mentioned in the use of definite article. Example: He, saw, a, house, in, the, distance., Jims,, parents, lived, in, the, house.. He saw a house in the distance, and his parents lived in that house. There was, once, an, old, fisherman., The, old, fisherman, white., had, a, cat., The, was, cat, and the old. The old fisherman had a cat. The cat was white. 4 used in the worlds unique name before This kind of word has: The, sun, sun, the, earth, earth, the, moon, moon, the, sky, sky, the, world world Example: The, moon, goes, round, the, earth., the moon revolves around the earth. There is, not, any,, cloud, in, the sky., there is not a cloud in the sky. It, was, a, fine, day, in, spring., The, sun, shone, brightly., this is a clear spring day. The sun is shining. He is, the, richest, man, in, the, world., he is the richest person in the world. 5 used in front of nouns indicating directions and orientations This kind of word has: The, East, East, the, West, West, the, South, South, the, north, north, the, right, right, the, left, left Examples: The, birds, are, flying, to, the, north., these birds fly north. The, moon, rises, in, the, East, and, sets, in, the, west., the moon rises in the East and s