低成本、适合无线通信的语音编码芯片-cmx639（A low-cost speech codec chip for wireless communications -cmx639）.docVIP

低成本、适合无线通信的语音编码芯片-cmx639（A low-cost speech codec chip for wireless communications -cmx639） Low cost, suitable for wireless communication of voice encoding chip CMX639 Low, Cost, Digital, Voice, Codec, for, Wireless, Communication, Systems Gezhouba Dam - Group Fifth Engineering Co Ltd Xiong Bengang Abstract: This paper introduces the continuous variable slope delta modulation (CVSD) principle and performance, and other speech encoding methods widely used at present are analyzed and compared, then introduced the CVSD voice encoding chip CMX639 of the National Semiconductor Corporation Ns, and gives the overall design scheme of wireless headset. Keywords: speech coding, CVSD, CMX639 CVSD working principle Voice communication has always played an important role in the development of wireless communication for several decades. Although the data business has been rapid development, but it should be noted that the majority of users are still using voice communication, and application fields of wireless voice communication is also expanding, in security, tourism, education and other fields has been widely used. Under the premise of guaranteeing the quality of certain speech, as much as possible to reduce the coding rate of speech, it can make full use of the wireless communication resources, and is one of the important fields of speech coding research. At present, the most widely used speech coding methods are PCM and ADPCM, delta modulation, linear predictive coding, subband coding, etc.. The working principle of linear delta modulation is shown in figure 1: The S (T) in the figure is the input speech signal of the encoder (T), which is the regenerative voice signal received by s (T) after quantization, encoding and local decoder, for quantization order (short order), and P (T) is the encoded output code type. The encoding rules are as follows: If s (T) (tn-Tn), that is, e (TN) 0, the encoder outputs the 1 code; If s (T) (tn-Tn), that is, e (TN) 0, the encoder outputs th