2014硕士生英语复习大纲及答案.doc

2013级（）士生《》考安排 考试时间：20年月日）：：考试地点： 1. 请学生注意看研究生院在网上的通知和学生的个人平台； 2. 学生考试时需提前15分钟到指定教室参加考试； 3. 学生考试时需带有效身份证件； 4. 缓考，重修的学生需在考试之前一周之内到研究生院培养办登记，方能参加考试否则后果自负。成绩评定：出勤 10% ? 平时作业10% ? ?课堂参与 10% ? ?口试 20% ? ?期末笔试 50% 期末笔试（总分100分）：阅读 40% ? 两篇为相当于六级难度的阅读理解客观题，一篇为主观阅读理解题，类似于雅思题型：翻译 30% ? 英译汉和汉译英各占15%，两类翻译都为课外内容，段落翻译，难易度适中，主要考查基本翻译技能。 写作 30% ? 根据一篇字数为一千字左右的文章（可以是泛学术文章）写summary，字数大概为200字左右。 Reading Comprehension 40% 水平考试（1-15题 30points （六级阅读(见单元补充试题)1．题型Topic paragraph sentence; supporting paragraph sentences; conclusion) A．General Questions: based on the topic or main idea of the passage B. Specific Questions: based on a sentence or a group of sentences in the passage C. Vocabulary: guess the meaning of unfamiliar words or phrases D. Inference: understand the implied meaning of what is said 2. 答题要领 A. Read the passage quickly, focus on the topic and the main information of the passage: B. Answer the general questions e.g. What is the title/topic/subject/theme/main idea of the passage? What is the passage mainly about? What is the author’s purpose/attitude? C. Answer the other questions a. Read a question and find the key words in it; b. Find the same words or the synonym in the passage; c. Find the information concerning the key words in the passage d. Read the four choices and choose the one that has the same meaning with the statements in the passage. Part II. Translation from English into Chinese (15%) (见课堂练习) 1. 答题要领 A. Divide the sentence into sense groups (意群); B. Analyze the structure of the sentence down to the elements; C. Translate the sense groups one by one; D. Organize the Chinese into a grammatical Chinese sentence, Pay attention to: division, order, means of expression, addition E. Check Chinese version against English. e.g. Theory plays the same role / in economics, geography and economic geography / in spite of the differences / in disciplinary goals