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90 表示时间和日期的介词(90 prepositions indicating time and date)
90 表示时间和日期的介词(90 prepositions indicating time and date)
90 prepositions of time and date: at, on, by, before, in
A, at, on
Use at to indicate a certain moment:
At dawn at dawn
At six at 6 oclock
At midnight at midnight
At 4: 30 at 4:30
Using at to represent...... Year old:
At, sixteenat, the, age, of, sixteen, 16 years old
She, got, married, at, seventeen.
She got married at the age of 17.
Use on to indicate the date of the week:
On Monday on Monday
On 4 June in June 4th
On Christmas Day on Christmas Day
But the following exceptions:
At night at night
At Christmas at Christmas (not only on the day)
At Easter during Easter (not only on the day)
On the morningafternoon / evening / night of a certain date on a specific date morning / afternoon / evening / night
We, arrived, on, the, morning, of, the, sixth.
We arrived on the morning of 6.
Of course:
This / next Monday at this / next Monday
Any Monday on any Monday
One Monday on a Monday
B, by, before
By, a, time / date / period = at, that, time, or, before / not, later, than, that, date
At that moment or on that date or not later than that date
This method of expression is often implied before that moment or date:
The, train, starts, at, 6, 10, so, you, had, better, be, at,, the, station, by, 6, a.
The train leaves at 6:10, so youd better get to the station by 6:10.
Bya time often and perfect tense, especially with the future perfect tense (see section 216th):
By, the, end, July, I,, ll, have, read, of, all, those, books.
By the end of July I will have read all those books.
Before can be used as a preposition, conjunction or adverb:
Before signing this...
Before signing this...... (preposition)
Before you sign this...
Before you sign this...... (conjunction)
I ve, seen, him, somewhere, before.
Ive seen him somewhere before. (adverb)
(see section 195th, B and 342nd.)
C, on, time, in, time, in, good, time
On time (on time, on time, neither at this time nor at this time):
The 8: 15, train, started, on, time.
The 8:15 trai
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