b基本概念基础理论知识模块（B basic concept, basic theory, knowledge module）.doc

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b基本概念基础理论知识模块（B basic concept, basic theory, knowledge module）.doc

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b基本概念基础理论知识模块（B basic concept, basic theory, knowledge module）

b基本概念基础理论知识模块（B basic concept, basic theory, knowledge module） B basic concept, basic theory, knowledge module 1. oxides that react with water to produce acids are acidic oxides (wrong). NO2) The greater the bond energy in 2. molecules, the more stable the molecular chemical properties. (right. Such as N2, HF and so on 3. the metal activity order in which the metal in front of hydrogen can displace hydrogen from the acid solution (wrong). Metals in the order of activity are found in the metal in front of hydrogen, with a weak metallic reaction. Nor can oxidizing acids 4. the substance that reacts with the acid and reacts with the base is either an amphoteric oxide or an amphoteric hydroxide (wrong). Such as SiO2+, NaOH/HF can respond. ) 5. atom of the outermost layer of e- is less than or equal to 2 is a metal atom; the outer metal atom electron number is 1/2/3/4/5/6/7 (wrong). The outermost layer of e- atom is less than or equal to 2 can be He, H and other non metal atoms; the outer metal atom electron number is 1/2/3/4/5/6. The 117 best metal elements in the outermost 7e- are definitely not analyzed.) 6. nonmetal atoms are weak in oxidation, and the reducibility of their anions is stronger. (right. ) 7. of the total number of protons, the same two kinds of particles have the same number of electrons can be: (1) atoms; (2) atoms and molecules; (3) molecules and molecules of atoms and ions; (4); (5) molecules and ions; (6) anion and cation cation (7); He Yang ion; (wrong). These groups dont work. (4) atoms and ions; (5) molecules and ions; (6) anions and cations; (7) cations and cations; 8., salt and alkali react to produce new salts and bases; acids and bases react only to produce salts and water (wrong). NaHSO4+NaHCO3=Na2SO4+CO2 = +H2O; 10HNO3+3Fe (OH) 2=3Fe (NO3) 3+NO = +8H2O) The two acids of 9.pH=2 and pH=4 are mixed, and the pH value of the mixture must be between 2 and 4 (wrong). 2H2S+H2SO3=3S: +3H2O; HClO+H2SO3=HCl+H2SO4) 10. strong electrolytes are ionic in