高二知识点的梳理,理科更新中（School knowledge combing, science update）.docVIP

高二知识点的梳理,理科更新中（School knowledge combing, science update） Physics: solid, liquid: molecular diameter D, calculated by the volume of the sphere formula, and the gas is different, the diameter of the molecule should be considered as a cube Brown movement: The lower line of the lower molecular particles, the surface area decreases, collided with it in a moment of the number of particles under the impact force from down to the direction of the more unbalanced Summary: suspended particles down the movement of Brown (also Brown, the more obvious motion than by random motion of molecules inside the particles cause). As for the diffusion movement, the diffusion phenomenon is terminated The equilibrium state is not thermal equilibrium, and the equilibrium state is for a system, and the heat balance is for the two contact systems When the two systems are in equilibrium, their states may change when they contact each other. When the temperature is the same, the two system reaches a thermal equilibrium, and the two systems which achieve the thermal equilibrium are in equilibrium At the same temperature, the average kinetic energy of molecules of different substances are the same, but because of the quality of different molecules are not the same, the average speed of perylene molecular motion in different sizes Thermometer: V (vecuole) V (tube): as long as the vacuolar changes in liquid, thin tube can see a clear up and down Thermodynamic scale of zero degree (0K) is a low temperature limit is never reached, cant be negative in the near absolute zero gas has been liquefied phosphonium its pressure is not zero The distance between molecules may increase may also increase the potential energy decreases (due to gravitational repulsion, common results) The object T decrease, the molecular average kinetic energy increase the average rate of increase in the number of small molecules in the lower rate of large number increase When hydrogen and oxygen are in phase with T, The average ki