第十章 直线回归与相关（The tenth chapter linear regression and correlation）.docVIP

第十章 直线回归与相关（The tenth chapter linear regression and correlation） The tenth chapter linear regression and correlation This chapter describes two variable linear regression data (linear regression) and linear correlation (linearcorrelation) statistical methods to research the quantitative relationships of the two variables, including the system Project description and statistical inference. The first section of linear regression A linear regression equation Bivariate statistics research has 2 cases: one variable is selected variables, represented by X, the The X value is selected; a variable is a random variable, expressed by Y, the Y value change is random. medicine Science and biology are common in the X value at Y obey normal distribution. For example, the selected variables were age X, With 1 years old for spacing, random variables for each age population height Y, the X value of normal Y Cloth. The two variables are random variables, with X and Y. Common is (X, Y) with two variable The amount of normal distribution (bivariation normal distribution), which is subject to any X value Y The normal distribution, any Y value at X normal distribution. For example, one group of height and weight by X and Y That is, (X, Y) obey the bivariate normal distribution. The statistical method of double variables is of random variables and selected variables or random variable number two The relationship between the amount of. This study is the relationship between the number of research groups, statistical relationship or uncertain relationship. The value of X The individual Y value is uncertain, but in the mean number of random changes as the center. For example, at different age The individual height value is uncertain, but in the age of the mean height for the center and random variation. this And the general mathematical study of individual function of two variables or to determine the relationship between different. The quantitative relationship between the two variables as