药品不良反应致害救济初探（Preliminary study on relief of adverse drug reactions）.docVIP

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药品不良反应致害救济初探（Preliminary study on relief of adverse drug reactions）.doc

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药品不良反应致害救济初探（Preliminary study on relief of adverse drug reactions）

药品不良反应致害救济初探（Preliminary study on relief of adverse drug reactions） The damages of adverse drug reactions Adverse drug reaction (English abbreviation ADR) is unrelated to the purpose of drug or unexpected adverse reaction of drugs qualified in normal usage appears. Due to the current level of science and technology limitations, the absolute safety of drugs does not exist in the world, the inevitable occurrence of adverse drug reactions, adverse drug reaction exists. Since the existence of damage, there should be compensation or compensation for the victims, but at present Chinas civil law and the drug administration law and other relevant laws and regulations were not on the ADR compensation made clear, specific on the contrary, some administrative regulations in our country also excluded the drug adverse reactions caused by the damages or compensation. Because of this, resulting in damages disputes is increasing year by year of adverse drug reactions, and some also led to the severe group (reprinted from the library network , please keep this mark.) The event, affecting the social stability and harmony. To establish and perfect the ADR damage relief way, solve the damage caused by the dispute is reasonable according to law. A drug adverse reaction, the damage caused by the dispute situation according to the literature [1], adverse drug reaction rate in hospitalized patients accounted for 10%-20%, because of adverse drug reactions in the mortality of 0.24%-2.9% patients because of adverse drug reactions and patients hospitalized for 0.3%-5%. According to the WHO assessment, China each year about 50 million of hospitalized patients in at least 2 million 500 thousand people (5%) were hospitalized due to adverse drug reactions, of which 500 thousand were severe ADR, about 190 thousand people die each year from adr. Even now, the drug deafness patients is still increasing at 2-4 million people per year. At present, although adverse drug reactions have attracted great at