航站楼绿色照明技术措施浅谈.docVIP

航站楼绿色照明技术措施浅谈摘要：随着我国经济快速发展，能源资源短缺、环境污染的矛盾日益突出，对社会的可持续发展有着深远的影响。电能是人类生活必不可缺的优质能源，目前我国照明用电约占全国总发电量的10%左右，已达到每年3000多亿kW·h，约占3个三峡电站的发电总量。因此，推进“绿色照明计划”已是迫在眉睫、势在必行。航站楼作为民用机场的主体部分，如何高举绿色航站楼大旗，在社会公众面前树立起良好的形象，同时为机场运营开源节流，将“环保”理念真正融入到航站楼建设、运营之中，恐怕是每一个民航技术管理人员都应该思索的问题。本文针对当前航站楼照明浪费情况，探讨实现航站楼绿色照明的技术措施。 关键词：航站楼； 绿色照明；技术措施；节约能源；保护环境 Abstract: along with the rapid economic development, energy resources shortage, environment pollution is day by day prominent contradiction to the sustainable development of society has profound implications. The electricity is indispensable to the human life quality energy, at present our country lighting electricity accounts for about 10% of the national total capacity of the left and right sides, already at more than 3000 each year, more than kW · h, accounting for about 3 three gorges hydropower station is the total amount of power generation. Therefore, in order to promote “green lighting plan” was imminent, is imperative. The civil airport terminal as the main body part, how to exalt green building standard, and in the social public set up good images, at the same time for airport operation and open source throttling, will “environmental protection” concept really into the terminal building construction, operation in, I’m afraid is each civil aviation technical management personnel should think about the issues of. This article in view of the current situation terminal lighting waste, discusses the realization terminal the green illumination of technical measures. Keywords: terminal; Green lighting; Technical measures; Save energy; Protect the environment 中图分类号： TD625文献标识码：A文章编号： 0引言 航站楼绿色照明工程不仅仅只是节能，而要从更高层次角度去诠释，包括节约能源、保护环境，为航站楼内的旅客、工作人员等创造舒适、安全、有益身心健康的绿色照明，促进人与自然、环境与发展、建设与保护、经济增长与社会进步相平衡的机场体系。本文将从绿色照明的前提、核心、手段、目标等方面探讨如何实现航站楼内的绿色照明措施。 1 稳定的配电系统是航站楼绿色照明的前提 首先，航站楼是照明负荷大、视觉要求较高的场所，宜采用照明专用配电变压器，而照明负荷电流在配电变压器及配电线中产生电能损耗，所以，照明线路要选择合理的变压器参数，以降低电能损耗，如采用节能型变压器。在照明馈电线路上宜装置自动稳压和调压装置。照明配电线路也应合理选用导线材料和截面积，以降低配电线路上的电能损耗。 其次，航站楼内灯具