2014新目标九年级英语unit14课件.pptVIP

Grammar 现在完成时的用法 现在完成时表示过去某时发生的行为对主语目前产生的影响。即用过去发生的某个行为来说明现在的某种情况。 We are good friends. (现在的情况） I knew him in 1997.（过去的动作） Can you make sure ___ the gold ring? A. where Alice had put B. where had Alice put C. where Alice has put D. where has Alice put 使用现在完成时表示过去发生的“放”的动作对现在的影响，究竟金戒指现在“在哪里”。　 When I was at college I ___ three foreign languages, but I ___ all except a few words of each. A. spoke; had forgotten B. spoke; have forgotten C. had spoken; had forgotten D. had spoken; have forgotten “但都忘了”是现在的情况，要用现 在完成时，强调结果。 --I’m sorry to keep you waiting. --Oh, not at all. I ___ here only a few minutes. A. have been B. had been C. was D. will be “(for) only a few minutes”说明几分钟前来了这里，一直到现在。 ---___ the sports meet might be put off. ---Yes, it all depends on the weather. A. I’ve been told B. I’ve told C. I’m told D.I told “被告知”是过去的事，对现在的影响 是“我已知道”。 The price ___, but I doubt whether it will remain so. A. went down B. will go down C. has gone down D. was going down 表示已发生的动作 All the preparations for the task__, and we’re ready to start. A. completed B. complete C. had been completed D. have been completed 过去的动作“完成了准备工作”，对现在的影响是“现在已准备出发了”。 My dictionary ___. I have looked for it everywhere but still ___ it. A. has lost; don’t find B. is missing; don’t find C. has lost; haven’t found D. is missing; haven’t found 1. Have you packed yet? 你打包了吗？ pack v. pack sth. （up）into… 整理行装 pack clothes into a trunk 把衣服装进衣箱内 pack into塞进、挤进（某一地方或某一段时间） 2. I haven’t cleaned out the refrigerator yet. 我还没有把冰箱清除干净。 clean sth. out 打扫某物之内部，扫除某物的尘土等。 It’s time you cleaned your bedroom. 现在该是你打扫卧室的时候了。 clean sth. up 清除罪犯和不道德分子，整顿（某事物） 3. I haven’t cleaned out the refrigerator yet. 我还没有把冰箱清除干净。 clean sth. out 打扫某物之内部，扫除某物的尘土等。 It’s time you cleaned your bedroom. 现在该是你打扫卧室的时候了。 clean sth. up 清除罪犯和不道德分子，整顿（某事物） 4. The mayor has