高考一轮复习——解析几何部分复习双曲线和抛物线-19（Review of the college entrance examination part of analytic geometry hyperbolic and parabolic -19）.docVIP

高考一轮复习——解析几何部分复习双曲线和抛物线-19（Review of the college entrance examination part of analytic geometry hyperbolic and parabolic -19） The Zhang Bei learning plan system is shared every day I. teaching content: Review of analytic geometry: hyperbola and parabola Two. Teaching purpose: 1. Master the hyperbolic equation and its properties and Applications 2. Master the equations and properties of parabola and their applications Three. Key points and difficulties in teaching: Definitions, standard equations and geometric properties of hyperbola and parabola Four. Knowledge analysis: [hyperbola] [knowledge comb] 1, hyperbolic definition The plane with two point F1, F2 distance is equal to the absolute value of the difference constant (less than |F1F2|) the locus of points is called hyperbolic, the two point is called hyperbolic focus, two focal distance between the focal length is called hyperbolic. (1) attention should be paid to the definition of hyperbola and the definition of ellipse, and to grasp the differences and relations between them. (2) pay attention to the conditions in the definition:. If the point is M, there is no trajectory; if so, then the trajectory of point M is the two ray with the focus as the endpoint (starting at both ends). 2. The standard equation of hyperbola (1) standard equation. The focus is on the X axis:. The focus is on the Y axis: (the two equations can be considered to be the exchange of X and Y positions). Comparing two different types of hyperbolic equations, it is easy to find that when the focus is on the X axis, the coefficient is positive, and when the focus is on the Y axis, the coefficient is positive, without considering the size of a and B. (2) the relation of a, B and C in the standard equation. The relation between a, B and C in the hyperbola is that the relation of a, B and C in the ellipse is. Be sure to pay attention to their differences, and never confuse them. 3, the geometric properties of hyperbola Symmetry axis: X axis, Y ax