电容器在电路中的作用（The role of a capacitor in a circuit）.docVIP

电容器在电路中的作用（The role of a capacitor in a circuit） The capacitor in the circuit As one of the capacitor passive components, the effect of the following: 1, applied to the power supply circuit, bypass, to achieve effect of lotus root, filtering and storage, the following detailed classification: 1) bypass The bypass capacitor is to provide energy for the local device energy storage device, it can make the regulator output uniformity, reduce the load demand. As a small rechargeable battery, a bypass capacitor can be charged, and to discharge device. In order to reduce the impedance, bypass capacitor should be as close to the power supply load device pins and pin. This can prevent the input value is too large due to the potential elevation and noise. Bomb is connected by a large current in the voltage drop when burr. 2) decoupling Go to the lotus, also known as decoupling. From the circuit, can always be divided into driver source and load driven. If the load capacitance is relatively large, the driving circuit to the capacitor charging and discharging, to complete the signal jump at the rising edge of relatively steep, relatively large current, this current driven power will absorb a large current, the inductance circuit, resistance (especially inductor, chip pins on the causes the current rebound), compared to the normal situation is actually a kind of noise, will affect the normal work of the previous stage. This is the coupling. Decoupling capacitors is to play a role in cell, meet the changing current drive circuit, avoid coupling interference between. The bypass capacitor and decoupling capacitors together will be more easy to understand. The actual is to bypass capacitor coupling, bypass capacitor is generally refers to a high frequency bypass, which is to improve the high frequency switching noise of a low impedance leakage prevention way. Generally relatively small high-frequency bypass capacitor according to the resonance frequency is 0.1U, 0.01u, and the decou