电容器的最基本特性（The basic characteristics of a capacitor）.docVIP

电容器的最基本特性（The basic characteristics of a capacitor） What is the most basic characteristic of capacitor? The application of EMI and selection of inductance and capacitance in Keywords: capacitance and inductance Capacitor: Do two pieces of metal foil electrode, capacitor paper clip in thin, rolled into a cylindrical or flat cylindrical core, then sealed in a metal casing or insulating materials (such as paint, ceramics, glass glaze) into the shells. It is characterized by small volume, capacity can be made larger. But there are inherent inductance and losses are relatively large, suitable for low frequency. Mica capacitor: With a metal foil or a layer of silver coating on mica and mica plate as electrode plate, a layer of a layer, and then die in bakelite powder or sealed in epoxy resin. It is characterized by low dielectric loss, high insulation resistance, low temperature coefficient, suitable for high frequency circuit. Ceramic capacitor: With the ceramic medium, spraying silver layer on the ceramic substrate on both sides, and then sintered plate made of silver films. It is characterized by small size, good heat resistance, low loss, high insulation resistance, but the capacity is small, suitable for high frequency circuit. Ferroelectric ceramic capacitor capacity is larger, but the loss and temperature coefficient, suitable for low frequency circuit. Thin film capacitor: Capacitor structure and the same medium is polyester or polystyrene. Polyester film capacitors, high dielectric constant, small volume, large capacity, good stability, suitable for bypass capacitor. Polystyrene film capacitor, low dielectric loss, high insulation resistance, but the temperature coefficient, can be used in high frequency circuit. Metallized paper capacitor The same basic structure and capacitor. It is in the capacitor paper on a layer of metal film coating instead of metal foil, small size, large capacity, generally used in low frequency circuit. Oil immersed capacitor: It is the