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视频第7章 正弦振荡 6页(Video seventh chapter sinusoidal oscillation 6 pages)
视频第7章 正弦振荡 6页(Video seventh chapter sinusoidal oscillation 6 pages)
7.1 cases of RC oscillation circuit shown in Figure 7.1, figure R=10k, C=0.1 F.
(1) fo oscillation frequency for the oscillator?
(2) to ensure the circuit vibration, ratio of Rf / R1 requirements?
(3) put forward stabilization measures.
The solution (1) for the oscillation frequency considering the positive feedback network
(1)
Type,
The frequency of the oscillator is determined by phase equilibrium conditions, the diameter a = 0. Requires f diameter = 0, therefore
(2) the Rf / R1 ratio requirements
In the oscillation frequency, by formula (1) is
FVmax = 1 / 3
It is necessary to point out that if the circuit is designed according to the amplitude of AF=1 equilibrium condition, oscillation cannot build itself up, only to meet the conditions in AF 1, the power supply is switched on, due to noise or transient disturbance (including frequency fo), can make the fo signal through a loop after the change from small to big, self vibration. The final result of non-linear amplifier or amplitude stabilization role and AF=1, achieve stable oscillation. Therefore, requirements
AV=1+Rf/R1 3
Or Rf/R1 2
Rf/R can only be greater than 2 and close to 2, the output waveform distortion is too big.
(3) stabilization measures
If you want to amplitude, it must be made with the AV output voltage amplitude rise decreased (i.e., negative feedback strengthening). Therefore, the resistance of R1 with positive temperature coefficient (such as incandescent light bulbs), or use Rf resistance with negative temperature coefficient (such as the selection of thermistor). Of course, can also be used for other nonlinear elements to automatically adjust the feedback strength, to maintain a constant output voltage.
7.2 cases of the circuit shown in Figure 7.2, the trial phase equilibrium conditions determine which circuits may be oscillation, which cant please explain why?.
The solution in Figure 7.2 (a) circuit cannot oscillation. The
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