软土地基常见五种处理方法.docVIP

软土地基常见五种处理方法 The common five kinds of treatment methods of soft soil foundation In view of the silt soft soil foundation bearing capacity is low, compressibility, permeability, not easy to meet the design requirements for foundations of hydraulic structures, it is in need of treatment, the five kinds of soft mud treatment method. 1, pile foundation When the silt layer is thick, it is difficult to a large area of deep processing, can be used to pile reinforcement. While a variety of pile foundation technology diversity, earlier using the cement mixing pile, sand pile, piles, rarely used at present, is a cement mixing pile water cement ratio, slurry transporting amount and stirring times of control and management automation system is not perfect, obsolete equipment, backward technology, poor uniformity and existence of mixing pile stability problem; two is to reinforce the deep soft soil foundation with gravel pile, due to the presence of long duration, large deformation after construction, no longer used for building foundation treatment on the deformation; three is civil building piles foundation has been disabled. The precast reinforced concrete pile (reinforced concrete pile and prestressed pipe pile) due to strong bearing capacity, investment, quality assurance, speed of construction and so on, has been widely used, such as the design of Longhai City Kok Town Jinshan sluice, the geological condition is covered with a layer of 10m thick silt soil foundation treatment by side 250mm precast reinforced concrete pile, compacted soil and silt by friction bearing, precast reinforced concrete pile has anti sluice water pressure has reached the level of horizontal load, stability. Thick layer of silt foundation treatment can also be used to pile, pile to play hard soil, bearing, pile with cast-in-place pile and cast-in-place bored pile, but two methods of pile there are still some technical problems, one is the cast-in-place pile in deep soft soil in pile integrity proble