钢筋混凝土楼板裂缝成因分析与对策（Cause analysis and Countermeasures of cracks in reinforced concrete floor）.doc

钢筋混凝土楼板裂缝成因分析与对策（Cause analysis and Countermeasures of cracks in reinforced concrete floor） Cause analysis and Countermeasures of cracks in reinforced concrete floor Zhanjiang Civil Air Defense Office Leung slightly Zhanjiang experts Advisory Committee of scientific and technological experts Abstract: the causes of reinforced concrete cracking complex, we can proceed from the key link of the structure analysis of the construction of the floor cracks causes; in order to prevent the floor cracks, measures can be taken mainly in concrete structure layer should be strictly in accordance with the design and construction of the standard construction, to ensure the effective height and strength of concrete, ratio of water to cement ratio accurately concrete slab reinforcement is reasonable, construction control and load floor, floor is cracking can be prevented. The cast-in-place reinforced concrete slab belongs to the horizontal separation layer of the building structure. It is a self important bending member, which directly receives the dynamic load from the vertical direction and the static load of the decorative layer, and the structure is complex in force. In recent years, the problem of floor cracks is one of the common problems of construction quality, but also the real estate market focus of complaints, this article attempts from the theory and fracture position analysis, the cause of the reinforced concrete slab cracks and expansion from the key link of construction structure with hand to discuss how to take measures to deal with. First, cracks in the floor cause analysis According to the monitoring data of the development, form and position himself on the Yuexi area 48 building a total of 360 fractures were analyzed (see table), most of the cracks in cast-in-situ reinforced concrete slab are as follows: four distribution patterns of a lattice frame beam slab corner about 45 degree angle cracks, cracks accounted for the most common example is the largest, generall