基于服务功能的昆虫生态调控理论.PDFVIP

Chinese Journal of Applied Entomology 2014, 51(3): 597−605. DOI: 10.7679/j.issn.2095−1353.2014.071 基于服务功能的昆虫生态调控理论* ** 戈 峰 欧阳芳 赵紫华 100101 摘 要 - 关键词 Ecological management of insects based on ecological services at a landscape scale ** GE Feng OUYANG Fang ZHAO Zi-Hua (State Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Pest Insects and Rodents, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China) Abstract Insects play an important role in pollination, biological control, and organic-matter disposition in agroecosystems. Furthermore, agricultural landscape patterns have a great effect on insect distribution, which in turn affects the multiple ecological services insects provide. Based on integrated pest and habitat management, we suggest a new theory of the ecological management of agricultural insects based on ecological services at a landscape scale. Insect management should be conducted on a broad landscape scale for a single agroecosystem. Moreover, the pollination, biological control, an