烤烟一次性施肥节本增效效果分析.PDFVIP

56 Chinese Tobacco Science 2011-12 ，32 （6 ） 1 2 3 1* 1. 615200 2. 610066 3. 266101 20 kg/hm2 2 3 27 /hm 3 685.9 /hm2 S572.062 1007-5119201106-0056-04 DOI 10.3969/j.issn.1007-5119.2011.06.012 Efficiency of One-time Fertilization in Huidong Tobacco Planting Region 1 2 3 1* ZHANG Qiongfen , WANG Shulin , SHI Wanhua , DU Ruwan (1. Liangshan Tobacco Company of Sichuan, Xichang, Sichuan 615200, China; 2. China Tobacco Chuanyu Industrial Corporation, Chengdu 610066, China; 3. Key Laboratory of Tobacco Quality Control, Ministry of Agriculture, Tobacco Research Institute of CAAS, Qingdao 266101, China) Abstract: Streamlining fertilizer processes, reducing labor intensity and increasing economic benefit of tobacco-growing were the purpose of this research. The field experiment was conducted to study application effects of one-time fertilizer in Huidong tobacco growing area. The results showed that tobacco with one-time fertilizer grew normally and maintained higher root activity and NR vitality. The dry weight of roots also increased. One-time fertilizer with KNO3 at the rate of 20 kg/ha reduced labor 27 person/ha and increased 3 685.9 yuan/ha. The chemical components contents were more coordinated, all in appropriate range of quality tobacco. It had great potential for popularization and application in Huidong tobacco growing area. Keywords: flue-cured tobacco; fertilization; one-ti