香港的外来直接投资.PDFVIP

Inward Direct Investments in Hong Kong 香港的外來直接投資 Over the past decades， inward direct investments have been playing an important role in shaping the economic development of Hong Kong. This article presents an analysis of inward direct investments in Hong Kong in 1995， based on the findings of the complementary surveys on extemal investments conducted by the Industry Department (in respect of the manufacturing sector) and the Census and Statistics Department (in respect of the non-manufacturing sectors). 在過去數十年，外來直接投資對香港的經濟發展擔當著重要的角色。 本文所載列九五年香港外來直接投資的分析，乃根據工業署和政府統計處分別 就製造業和非製造業有關外來投資所進行的互相補充統計調查的結果。 Hong Kong Monthly Digest of Statistics April 1997 FAl Inward Direct Investments in Hong Kong 香港的外來直接投資 Introduction 引言 1. Over the past decades， inward direct 1. 在過去數十年，外來直接投資對香港的經濟發 investments have been playing an important role 展擔當著重要的角色。 in shaping the economic development of Hong Kong. 2. While inward direct investments had a long 2. 外來直接投資在香港已有一段很長的歷史。對 history in Hong Kong， it came into p訂ticul缸 於製造業的外來投資，在八十年代更形顯著 。香港 prominence in the manufacturing industries 扭曲e 有利的因素，例如優越的地理位置、有效的基本建 1980s. The geographical advantage， efficient 設及當時大量的廉價勞工等，吸引了眾多的外來投 in企astructure and abundant supply of cheap 資者在香港成立製造業的根撮地。外來直接投資的 labour at曲的time were some of the favourable 重要性，不單在於資本的引進;這類性質的投資更 factors attracting a large number of extemal 有助於技術轉移，使香港的製造業在國際市場上保 investors to set up their man