凌树才_anterolateralabdominalwall.ppt

Mesentery 肠系膜 －suspends the small intestine from the posterior abdominal wall Broad and a fan-shaped Consists of two peritoneal layers Intestinal border－folded, 7 m long Radix of mesentery 15 cm long Directed obliquely from left side of L2 to in front of right sacroiliac joint The mesenteries and mesocolons 系膜 Mesoappendix 阑尾系膜 Triangular mesentery－extends from terminal part of ileum to appendix Appendicular artery runs in free margin of the mesoappendix Transverse mesocolon 横结肠系膜－a double fold of peritoneum which connects the transverse colon to the posterior abdominal wall Sigmoid mesocolon 乙状结肠系膜 －inverted V-shaped, with apex located in front of left ureter and division of common iliac artery － two-layered folds of peritoneum that attached the lesser mobile solid visera to the abdominal wall Ligaments of liver Falciform ligament of liver 镰状韧带 Coronary ligament 冠状韧带 Left and right triangular ligaments 左、右三角韧带 Ligaments 韧带 Hepatogastric ligament 肝胃韧带 Hepatoduodenal ligament 肝十二指肠韧带 Ligamentum teres hepatis 肝圆韧带 Ligaments of spleen Gastrosplenic ligament 胃脾韧带 Splenorenal ligament 脾肾韧带 Phrenicosplenic ligament 膈脾韧带 Splenocolic ligament 脾结肠韧带 Ligaments of stomach Hepatogastric ligament 肝胃韧带 Gastrosplenic ligament 胃脾韧带 Gastrophrenic ligament 胃膈韧带 Gastrocolic ligament 胃结肠韧带 Gastropancrestic ligament 胃胰韧带 Superior duodenal fold and recess 十二指肠上襞和上隐窝 Inferior duodenal fold and recess 十二指肠下襞和下隐窝 Intersigmoid recess 乙状结肠间隐窝－formed by the inverted V attachment of sigmoid mesocolon The peritoneal recesses, pouches, fossae and folds Superior duodenal fold and recess 十二指肠上襞和上隐窝 Inferior duodenal fold and recess 十二指肠下襞和下隐窝 Intersigmoid recess 乙状结肠间隐窝－formed by the inverted V attachment of sigmoid mesocolon The peritoneal recesses, pouches, fossae and folds Retrocecal recess 盲肠后隐窝－in which the appendix frequenty lies Hepatorenal recess 肝肾隐窝－lies between the right lobe of liver, right kidney, and right colic flexure, and is th